Rural ICT Development

Bridging Pakistan's Digital Divide

Developing low-cost, portable ICT infrastructure using Software Defined Radios (SDRs) and OpenBTS to enable wireless communication and internet access in Pakistan's rural and remote areas

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Supported By

TEIN Cooperation Center
Asi@Connect
European Union

Project Overview

This groundbreaking project develops low-cost, portable ICT infrastructure using Software Defined Radios (SDRs) and OpenBTS technology to enable wireless communication and internet access in Pakistan's most remote and underserved areas.

Our initiative bridges the digital divide by enhancing access to education, healthcare, and emergency services through innovative wireless communication solutions that can operate in challenging rural environments without traditional infrastructure.

2 Remote Sites Targeted
SDR Technology Platform
LTE Upgraded Network
PERN Network Extension

Pakistan Focus

Our comprehensive rural ICT development targets Pakistan's unconnected remote regions, providing essential communication infrastructure through innovative Software Defined Radio solutions.

πŸ“‘ Wireless Network Access

Providing reliable wireless connectivity to two unconnected remote sites using advanced SDR technology.

🌐 PERN/TEIN Extension

Extending Pakistan Education & Research Network connectivity to previously unreachable rural areas.

πŸ₯ Essential e-Services

Introducing e-learning, e-health, and emergency communication services to local communities.

⚑ Off-Grid Solutions

Compact, self-powered network systems designed for deployment in areas without electrical infrastructure.

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡°

Pakistan

Lead Institution: UET Lahore (KICS)

Principal Investigator: Dr. Imran Javed

Network: PERN Extension

Focus: Rural Digital Inclusion

Technology Stack

πŸ“‘

Software Defined Radio

Advanced SDR technology enabling flexible, programmable wireless communication systems

πŸ“±

OpenBTS Platform

Open-source base transceiver station software for GSM/LTE network implementation

πŸ”—

WiFi/Ethernet Backhaul

Interconnected base stations using WiFi and Ethernet for extended coverage

πŸ“ž

Voice & SMS Services

Complete communication services including voice calls and text messaging

🌐

LTE Data Networks

High-speed mobile data connectivity for internet access and e-services

πŸ”§

GNU Radio Integration

Open-source software development toolkit for signal processing applications

Implementation Activities

πŸ”¬

System Development

Planned and scoped the system architecture, procured and configured SDR equipment for comprehensive lab testing and deployment readiness.

πŸ’»

Software Integration

Developed GSM/LTE software modules using YateBTS and GNU Radio to enable complete communication services and network functionality.

πŸ“ž

Communication Testing

Tested voice calls, SMS, and data services within and between base stations using WiFi/Ethernet backhaul connections.

⚑

System Optimization

Optimized GSM systems for mobile data and upgraded to LTE for improved performance and broader service capabilities.

πŸ”οΈ

Deployment Preparation

Prepared for deployment in remote areas with equipment upgrades including power amplifiers and antennas for extended range.

🀝

Outreach Planning

Planned workshops and APAN participation to share outcomes, foster collaboration, and build technical capacity.

Partner Organizations

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡° UET Lahore (KICS)

Al-Khawarizmi Institute of Computer Science - Lead implementing organization and technical development

πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¬ Nanyang Technological University

International collaboration partner providing technical expertise and research support

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡° University of Central Punjab

Local academic partner supporting research and development activities

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡° Lahore College for Women University

Educational partner promoting digital inclusion and capacity building

🌐 PERN

Pakistan Education & Research Network - Connectivity and infrastructure provider

πŸ”— TEIN*CC

Trans-Eurasia Information Network Coordination Center - Technical coordination and support

Key Outcomes

πŸ“‘ Low-Cost Base Station

Successfully developed a cost-effective GSM/LTE base station using SDR technology and open-source tools for rural deployment.

πŸ”— Extended Communication

Enabled local and extended communication capabilities using WiFi/Ethernet backhaul connections between SDR base stations.

⚑ LTE Upgrade Success

Successfully upgraded system from GSM to LTE technology for faster mobile data and improved overall network performance.

πŸ”οΈ Rural Network Design

Designed compact, self-powered network solutions specifically for deployment in off-grid rural and remote areas.

πŸ“Ά Coverage Enhancement

Planned integration of power amplifiers and high-gain antennas to significantly expand rural network coverage areas.

🀝 Collaboration Framework

Scheduled workshops and APAN sessions to share research results and foster regional collaboration in rural ICT development.

Future Directions

Scaling our rural ICT solutions across Pakistan and similar developing regions through enhanced technology deployment and sustainable implementation strategies.

πŸ”οΈ Rural Deployment

Deploy systems in selected rural regions with upgraded RF components for comprehensive real-world testing and validation.

πŸ“Ά Coverage Enhancement

Add power amplifiers, LNAs, and high-gain antennas to extend coverage and improve signal quality in remote areas.

πŸ₯ Essential Services

Launch e-learning, e-health, and emergency communication services using the established network infrastructure.

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ”§ Local Training

Train local personnel for system operation, maintenance, and long-term sustainability of rural communication networks.

πŸ“‹ Legal Compliance

Secure PTA licensing to enable full legal operation of GSM/LTE networks in target rural and remote areas.

🌍 Regional Expansion

Expand and replicate solutions to other unconnected rural communities across Pakistan and similar developing countries.